|
Enviro-Safe Storage Buildings are specific
purpose structures that are intended for
the safe, secure and segregated storage
of hazardous materials. Usually these
containers are prefabricated (as opposed
to being site-built) and provide secondary
containment for end users to achieve compliance
with U.S. Environmental Agency Regulations
from EPA, OSHA, etc.
It is important to note that currently
no environmental regulations govern the
construction of such buildings; the structures
simply provide certain features that allow
the users to achieve regulatory compliance
as prescribed by the Code of Federal Regulations
(40 CFR 264.175).
Which is the best building for you?
Here are some guidelines:
Building
Type:
There are two types of building to
consider: Fire Rated and Non-Fire Rated
steel buildings. First identify the materials
to be stored and then group them by hazard.
A good preliminary step is to refer to
the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheets
that are required by the U.S. Occupational
Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
A more detailed analysis can then be made
by the Code of Federal Regulations.
Compatibility:
After you identify your hazardous materials
to be stored, the substances compatibility
should then be determined so that the
number of buildings (or the need for partitions
within one building) can be established.
Size:
Size is usually expressed in terms of
the type of building, the number and size
of the primary containers to be stored.
Such containers might be 30/55-gallon
steel drums or 5/15-gallon pails. Keep
in mind that regulations limiting the
stacking of primary containers will affect
the amount of floor space required.
Location:
It may be located inside or outside of
an existing facility, but depending on
the amount and nature of materials stored,
various codes may require that the building
be placed outdoors with a specified minimum
distance from existing structures and
property lines. These codes will also
determine if the building will require
a fire rating.
Active
Storage vs. Inactive Storage:
How will the building be used? Will it
be a permanent structure or a temporary
storage location? Will there be frequent
movement of materials in and out of the
building? Will chemicals be handled inside
of the building?
Answers to these questions may dictate
location as well as need for fire rating.
Construction
Features:
Again, local codes, standards and regulations
should be the most important guide during
the selection of building features. Chemicals
classified as 1-A Flammable by the National
Fire Protection Association, for example,
may require mechanical venting, explosion
relief panels and alarms.
Building
Options:
Carlisle Building Systems offers both
pre-designed and custom engineered options
to properly protect the contents of your
building. Options included heating and
air conditioning, fire suppression systems,
alarms, interior and exterior lights,
floor grates, industrial grade shelving
and custom door systems.
|